据世界石油网站8月12日报道 根据美国劳工统计局（BLS）的初步数据和能源劳动力与技术委员会的分析，美国能源技术和服务业7月份增加了约6082个就业岗位，为连续第五个月的增长。
根据劳工统计局的数据，该行业在2月份创下591413个职位的疫情新低后，在过去四个月增加了32000多个职位。过去五个月的增长使该行业在2021年净增38255个就业岗位。
委员会估计，与疫情相关的失业人数将达到115000人以上。自那时以来，该行业恢复了约38300个职位，使疫情造成的就业总损失达到76800个职位和87亿美元的年化工资损失。
利用BLS数据，该委员会与休士顿大学公共事务兴趣学院的研究人员发现2020年4月裁员最严重，当时该行业裁员57294人，为2013个月以来最大的一个月。
2021年，行业就业月平均增长率为0.4%，因为公司专注于减少债务、偿还投资者和投资于研发，而不是提振生产。自2020年3月疫情爆发以来，该行业的就业人数下降了10.9%。
王磊 摘译自 世界石油
原文如下：
Oilfield service sector added jobs for fifth straight month in July
America’s energy technology and services sector added an estimated 6,082 jobs in July, a fifth straight month of growth, according to preliminary data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and analysis by the Energy Workforce & Technology Council (Council).
The 1.0% growth comes after the sector added more than 32,000 positions over the preceding four months after hitting a pandemic low of 591,413 jobs in February, according to BLS data. Gains over the past five months bring the sector to a net increase of an estimated 38,255 jobs in 2021.
The Council estimates a peak of more than 115,000 pandemic-related job losses. Since then, the sector has restored approximately 38,300 positions, bringing total pandemic employment losses to 76,800 jobs and $8.7 billion in annualized lost wages.
Using BLS data, the Council, in consultation with researchers from the Hobby School of Public Affairs at the University of Houston, found that reductions were heaviest in April 2020, when the sector shed 57,294 jobs — the largest align="justify"> Sector employment has grown at an average monthly rate of 0.4% in 2021 as companies have focused on reducing debt, repaying investors and investing in research and development instead of boosting production. Employment in the sector is down 10.9% since the onset of the pandemic in March 2020.
