中国石化新闻网讯 据油价网1月26日消息称，彭博社新能源财经(BNEF)发布的一份新报告显示，能源危机和政策行动使全球对低能耗的投资在2022年飙升至创纪录的1.1万亿美元，用于能源转型的资金首次相当于对化石燃料供应的投资。
BNEF表示，尽管存在供应链瓶颈、通胀和利率上升以及宏观经济逆风，但去年全球能源转型投资增长了31%。
该研究机构估计，2022年全球对化石燃料的投资——包括上游、中游、下游和有增无减的化石燃料发电——达到 1.1万亿美元。同样多的资金用于能源转型技术，包括可再生能源发电、储能、碳捕获和储存（CCS）、氢气、运输电气化、电气化供热和可持续材料。
BNEF表示：“这标志着全球能源转型投资首次与化石燃料投资相匹配，尽管去年的能源危机引发了化石燃料投资的增长。”
“我们的研究结果平息了关于能源危机将如何影响清洁能源部署的任何辩论。”BNEF全球分析主管Albert Cheung表示。
“随着各国和企业继续执行转型计划，能源转型投资非但没有放缓，反而飙升至新纪录。”
据BNEF称，尽管清洁能源投资的年度增幅最大，但从长远来看，要使世界走上净零排放的轨道，还需要更多投资。
在BNEF的净零设想中，在本十年的剩余时间里，全球平均每年投资应达到4.55万亿美元。
本月早些时候，国际能源署（IEA）表示，随着世界进入一个新的工业时代，在2050年净零排放的情况下，到2030年，对清洁能源技术和基础设施的总投资必须达到4.5万亿美元。
曹海斌 摘译自 油价网
原文如下：
Clean Energy Investment Hit $1.1 Trillion In 2022
The energy crisis and policy actions sent global investment in low-energy sources soaring to a record $1.1 trillion in 2022, with the money spent>Despite supply chain bottlenecks and rising inflation and interest rates and macroeconomic headwinds, investments in the energy transition globally jumped by 31% last year, BloombergNEF said.
The research firm has estimated that global investments in fossil fuels –including in upstream, midstream, downstream, and unabated fossil power generation – reached $1.1 trillion in 2022. The same amount of money was spent>“This marks the first time that global energy transition investment has matched fossil fuel investment, and comes despite fossil investment growth triggered by last year’s energy crisis,” BloombergNEF said.
“Our findings put to bed any debate about how the energy crisis will impact clean energy deployment,” said Albert Cheung, Head of Global Analysis at BloombergNEF.
“Rather than slowing down, energy transition investment has surged to a new record as countries and businesses continue to execute>Despite the largest annual jump in investment in clean energy, much more investment is needed to get the world>In the company’s Net Zero Scenario, the world should invest an annual average of $4.55 trillion for the rest of this decade.
Earlier this month, the International Energy Agency (IEA) said that as the world enters a new industrial age, total investments in clean energy technologies and infrastructure have to top $4.5 trillion in 2030 under the net-zero emissions by 2050 scenario.