据世界能源网2019年5月12日巴西里约热内卢报道，巴西国家能源政策委员会（CNPE）日前公布了定于今年晚些时候举行的大规模石油拍卖更新后的参数，包括与巴西政府的最低利润分成水平，同时敦促炼油行业进行重组。
巴西将于今年10月拍卖所谓的海上权利转移(TOR)地区过剩石油的开采权。此前，巴西政府与已经在那里开始勘探作业的巴西国家石油公司(巴西国油/Petrobras)解决了一场旷日持久的争端。
更新后的参数显示，企业将以它们愿意上缴给政府的利润百分比的形式投标，而CNPE将设定最低利润分成水平。这些利润将以石油的形式支付。
CNPE周四发布的一份文件显示，TOR地区Atapu区域的最低支付为利润的26.23%，Buzios区域为23.24%，Itapu区域为18.15%以及Sepia区域为27.88%。
CNPE还通过了一项决议，推动在炼油市场占据主导地位的公司出售炼油厂。CNPE表示，应鼓励该行业的自由竞争，如果相互竞争的炼油厂被相互竞争的公司收购，这将符合国家利益。
尽管CNPE没有提到国有的巴西国油的名字，但巴西国油在此之前已经宣布了出售8家炼油厂的计划。巴西国油表示，出售过程可能会获得大约150亿美元的收入。
李峻 编译自 世界能源
原文如下：
Brazil Sets Parameters for Mega Oil Auction
Brazil's national energy council The country is set to auction off rights to excess oil in the so-called transfer-of-rights (TOR) offshore area in October, having settled a long-running dispute with Petroleo Brasileiro SA, which had already begun exploration there.
Companies will bid in the form of the percentage of profit they are willing to hand over to the government, with the CNPE energy council setting minimum profit-sharing levels. Those payments are made in the form of oil.
fit for the TOR zone's Atapu area, 23.24 percent for the zone's Buzios area, 18.15 percent for the zone's Itapu area and 27.88 percent for the zone's Sepia area, according to a document issued by CNPE CNPE also passed a resolution promoting the sale of refineries by firms that have a dominant share of the refining market. The council said free competition should be encouraged in the sector and it would be in the national interest if competing refineries were bought by competing firms.
While CNPE did not mention state-run Petroleo Brasileiro, known as Petrobras, by name, the company has announced a plan to sell off eight refineries in a process that it has said could fetch some $15 billion.
