据路透社3月22日报道，油价周一再度下跌，跌幅超过1%，原因是市场再度担心欧洲的封锁可能会减缓预期中的燃油产品需求的复苏。
格林尼治标准时间07：55，布伦特原油下跌69美分，跌幅1.1%，至每桶63.84美元。美国油价下跌1.03美元，至每桶60.39美元，跌幅1.7%。两种原油价格上周均下跌超过6%。
OANDA高级市场分析师杰弗里•哈雷(Jeffrey Halley)表示:“德国的封锁延期和法国的部分封锁继续打压欧盟的消费情绪。”
根据一份提案草案，德国计划将封锁期延长至第五个月，以控制疫情的感染。此前，德国当局表示，新病例不断增加将导致医院超负荷。
周一的民意调查数据显示，西班牙、德国、法国和意大利对阿斯利康(AstraZeneca) 疫苗安全性的信心受到重大打击，因为有报道称该疫苗与罕见血栓有关，许多国家暂时停止使用该疫苗。
Axi首席全球市场策略师斯蒂芬•英尼斯(Stephen Innes)表示:“现实情况是，我们距离需求全面复苏还有很长一段路要走，而创纪录的减产水平才是支撑石油市场的主要因素。”
在疫情期间需求大幅下降后，欧佩克及其盟友实施了前所未有的减产协议，以平衡全球市场。与此同时，美国石油公司开始利用早些时候油价飙升的机会，对需求恢复持乐观态度，在截至上周五的一周内增加了自1月份以来最多的钻井平台。
能源服务公司贝克休斯周五在其备受关注的报告中表示，未来产量的早期指标——石油和天然气钻井数量上周增加9个，至411个，为4月份以来最高。
过去7个月里，钻井平台数量一直在增加，较8月份244台的历史低点增加了近70%。
王佳晶 摘译自 路透社
原文如下：
Oil slips as Europe lockdowns dim demand recovery hopes
Oil prices resumed their decline Brent crude was down 69 cents, or 1.1%, at $63.84 a barrel by 0755 GMT. U.S. oil was off by $1.03, or 1.7%, at $60.39 a barrel. Both contracts fell by more than 6% last week.
“Germany’s lockdown extension and the partial lockdown in France continues to weigh Germany plans to extend a lockdown to contain COVID-19 infections into a fifth month, according to a draft proposal, after new cases exceeded levels authorities say will cause hospitals to be overstretched.
Confidence in the safety of AstraZeneca’s COVID-19 vaccine has taken a big hit in Spain, Germany, France and Italy as reports of rare blood clots have been linked to it and many countries briefly stopped using it, poll data showed “The reality is that we’re still a long way from a full demand recovery, and it’s the record levels of withdrawn production capacity that’s the main prop for the oil market,” said Stephen Innes, chief global market strategist at Axi
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)and its allies have put in place unprecedented production cuts in a pact to balance global markets after demand plunged during the COVID-19 pandemic.
U.S. drillers, meanwhile, are starting to take advantage of an earlier spike in prices The oil and gas drilling rig tally, an early indicator of future production, rose by nine to 411 last week, the highest since April, energy services firm Baker Hughes Co said in its closely followed report The rig count has been rising over the past seven months and is up nearly 70% from a record low of 244 in August.