据能源经济12月1日消息称，周二，在与俄罗斯石油公司管理层举行电话会议后，至少有两家莫斯科经纪公司表示，俄罗斯最大的石油生产公司俄罗斯石油公司(Rosneft)计划将一些效益不佳的老油田出售给当地公司。
索瓦资本经纪公司在给客户的一份报告中说，俄罗斯石油公司计划出售其在俄罗斯南部的一些待重新开发油田以及效益不佳的油田，包括萨马尼夫特加斯、奥伦伯格涅夫特、雷诺-塞弗尼亚涅夫特、塔林斯科耶、瓦耶甘尼夫特加斯和萨哈林摩尼夫特加斯。
BCS经纪公司的分析师还表示，俄罗斯石油公司正在计划一轮剥离边际资产，以“精简公司”，并为开发其大型项目“沃斯托克石油项目”提供资金，该项目计划在俄罗斯北极地区开发碳氢化合物。
该公司估计沃斯托克石油和天然气凝析油资源为60亿吨（440亿桶）。
BCS在一份报告中说：“俄罗斯石油公司目前正在进行谈判，打算出售俄罗斯南部和其他地区的待重新开发资产。谈判结果将在未来几个月公布。”
索瓦资本经纪公司在报告中称，管理层表示，其中一些项目五年来一直没有盈利或现金流为正。该公司计划在未来18个月左右向主要是俄罗斯买家出售相当于每年2000万吨(合40万桶)的产量。
索瓦资本经纪公司表示，俄罗斯石油公司出售的储备油价格低至每桶1-2美元，但这种低价包括所有“放弃成本”。
该公司还说，这些油田的平均运营费用估计在每桶9美元以上。到2040年，资本支出和减少的费用总额将超过300亿美元。从明年开始，将出售200多个许可区域。
曹海斌 摘译自 能源经济
原文如下：
Rosneft plans to sell depleted oil fields in Russia
Russia's largest oil producing company Rosneft plans to sell some old underperforming oil fields, mostly to local companies, at least two Moscow-based brokerages said Sova Capital brokerage said in a note to its clients that Rosneft plans to sell some of its brownfields in southern Russia along with underperforming brownfields elsewhere, including Samaraneftegas, Orenburgneft, RN-Severnya Neft, Talinskoye, Varyeganneftegas and Sakhalinmoreneftegas.
Analysts at BCS brokerage also said Rosneft was planning a round of divestments of marginal assets to "streamline the company" and provide capital for developing its huge project, Vostok Oil, which is slated for development of hydrocarbons in the Russian Arctic.
Vostok Oil's and gas condensate resources are estimated at 6 billion tonnes (44 billion barrels) by the company.
"Rosneft is currently in negotiations to sell brownfield assets in Southern Russia and elsewhere. Results of those negotiations should be announced in the coming months," BCS said in a note.
Some of these projects have not been profitable or cash-flow positive for five years, according to the management, Sova Capital said in the note. The plan is to sell the equivalent of 20 million tonnes (400,000 barrels per day) of production a year over the next 18 months or so to mostly Russian buyers.
It said that Rosneft was selling reserves at as low as $1-$2 per barrel, but this low cost includes all "abandonment costs", Sova Capital said.
It added that the average operating expenses for the fields are estimated above $9 per barrel. The total capex and open reduction until 2040 should be more than $30 billion. More than 200 licence areas could be sold starting next year, it said.